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化合物简介

Norethisterone (INN, BAN), also known as norethindrone (USAN), as well as 19-nor-17α-ethynyltestosterone, but more commonly known under its trade name Utovlan®, is a steroidal progestin used in some combined oral contraceptive pills and progestogen-only pills, and also available as a standalone drug. It can be used to treat premenstrual syndrome, painful periods, abnormal heavy bleeding, irregular periods, menopausal syndrome (in combination with estrogen), or to postpone a period. It is also commonly used to help prevent uterine hemorrhage in complicated non-surgical or pre-surgical gynecologic cases and in treating non responsive cyclical mastalgia. Norethisterone was the first orally highly active progestin to be synthesized.

基本信息

CAS:68-22-4
中文别名:17α-乙炔基-17β-羟基-19-去甲-4-雄甾烯-3-酮;17α-乙炔基-19-去甲睾酮;17α-Ethynyl-19-nortestosterone;4-19-去甲基雄烯二醇;去甲基脱氢羟孕酮;19诺塞睾甾酮;17-羟基-19-去甲-17α-孕甾-4-烯-20-炔基-3-酮;19-去甲-17α-乙炔基-4-雄甾烯-17β-醇-3-酮;氯塞酮;
英文别名:Mini-Pe;Norethindrone;Noriday;triella;sc4640;Anovule;Norfor;Gestest;ENT;NET;19-Norpregn-4-en-20-yn-3-one, 17-hydroxy-, (17 -)-;
分子式:C20H26O2
分子量:298.419
精确质量:298.193
Psa:37.3
Logp:3.4925

编号系统

UNII:T18F433X4S

物化性质

外观与性状:灰白色至淡黄色固体
密度:1.15 g/cm3
沸点:447ºC at 760 mmHg
熔点:205-206°C(lit.)
折射率:1.577
储存条件:-20ºC Freezer

安全信息

RTECS号:RC8975000
安全说明:S22; S36/37/39; S45; S26
WGK Germany:3
危险类别码:R40
海关编码:2937290090
危险品标志:Xn
危险标志:GHS08
信号词:Warning
危险性描述:H351

生产方法及用途

生产方法
1.可由醋酸妊娠烯醇酮合成 孕激素类药,用于月经不调、子宫功能性出血、子宫内膜异位症等
用途
孕激素类药,用于月经不调、子宫功能性出血、子宫内膜异位症等

合成路线

上游原料

下游产品

图谱

Predict 1H proton NMR


13C NMR : Predict


1H NMR : Predict


1H NMR : 400 MHz in CDCl3


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)


Mass


Raman : 4880 A,200 M,powder


IR : KBr disc


IR : nujol mull


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