Aloin is a naturally occurring substance found in various Aloe plant species. Aloin was originally used as a laxative in the treatment of constipation. Recent studies have investigated Aloin as an antineoplastic agent that enhances melanogenesis and transglutaminase activity.

CAS：1415-73-2
中文别名：芦荟甙A;芦荟苷.;芦荟甙;芦荟苷A;芦荟苷;1,8-Dihydroxy-10-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-9(10H)-anthracenone;芦荟素;
英文别名：10-β-D-Glucopyranosyl-1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-9(10H)-anthracenone;Benzyl-amp;Benzyl-adenosine monophosphate;9(10H)-Anthracenone, 10-β-D-glucopyranosyl-1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-, (R)-;barbaloin isomers;BAR-5\'-monophosphate;6-N-benzyladenosine-5\'-O-monophosphate;N6-Benzyladenosin-5\'-monophosphat;N6-Benzyladenosine 5\'-Phosphat;N6-Benzyladenosin-5\'-phosphat;Aloin;
分子式：C21H22O9
分子量：418.394
精确质量：418.126
Psa：167.91
Logp：-0.8912

BRN号：6077558
EINECS号：215-808-0
MDL号：MFCD00151160
RTECS号：LZ6520000

外观与性状：黄色粉末
密度：1.647 g/cm3
沸点：752.602ºC at 760 mmHg
熔点：148-149ºC
闪点：268ºC
折射率：1.741
稳定性：Stable, but light sensitive. Incompatible with bases, strong oxidizing agents. Combustible.
储存条件：通风低温干燥,与库房食品原料分开存放
蒸汽压：0mmHg at 25°C

安全说明：S26; S36
危险类别码：R36/37/38
危险品标志：Xi

生产方法
用优质褐煤与烧碱反应[褐煤︰烧碱=100︰(10～20)(质量比)],将反应液过滤浓缩干燥,得产品。 是生产腐殖酸复合肥料的原料,也是生产钻井助剂、农药的原料
用途
是生产腐殖酸复合肥料的原料,也是生产钻井助剂、农药的原料