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化合物简介
三氯硝基甲烷,俗称氯化苦(英语:Chloropicrin),是一种化学式为Cl3CNO2的有机氯化合物。这种高毒性的物质曾被用作代号为PS的化学武器;现在则主要用作熏蒸剂和杀线虫剂。
基本信息
CAS:76-06-2
中文别名:硝基氯仿;三氯硝基甲烷;三氯硝基甲烷/硝基三氯甲烷;
英文别名:Methane, trichloronitro-;Dolochlor;Larvacide;Dojyopicrin;Chloropicrine;Nitrochloroform;trichloronitromethane;Trichlor-nitro-methan;Chloropicrin;trichloro(nitro)methane;trichloro-nitro-methane;Chlorpikrin;Nitrotrichloromethane;
分子式:CCl3NO2
分子量:164.375
精确质量:162.899
Psa:45.82
Logp:2.114
中文别名:硝基氯仿;三氯硝基甲烷;三氯硝基甲烷/硝基三氯甲烷;
英文别名:Methane, trichloronitro-;Dolochlor;Larvacide;Dojyopicrin;Chloropicrine;Nitrochloroform;trichloronitromethane;Trichlor-nitro-methan;Chloropicrin;trichloro(nitro)methane;trichloro-nitro-methane;Chlorpikrin;Nitrotrichloromethane;
分子式:CCl3NO2
分子量:164.375
精确质量:162.899
Psa:45.82
Logp:2.114
编号系统
UNII:I4JTX7Z7U2
物化性质
外观与性状:无色油性液体
密度:1.657
沸点:112 °C
熔点:-60ºC
闪点:73ºC
折射率:1.461
稳定性:Stable. May decompose violently if heated. Large volumes of this chemical may be shock-sensitive. Reacts violently with sodium methoxide, propargyl bromide and aniline. Incompatible with 3-bromopropyne, strong oxidizers, plastics, rubber, iron, zinc and ot
储存条件:库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、酸类、碱类分开存放
密度:1.657
沸点:112 °C
熔点:-60ºC
闪点:73ºC
折射率:1.461
稳定性:Stable. May decompose violently if heated. Large volumes of this chemical may be shock-sensitive. Reacts violently with sodium methoxide, propargyl bromide and aniline. Incompatible with 3-bromopropyne, strong oxidizers, plastics, rubber, iron, zinc and ot
储存条件:库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、酸类、碱类分开存放
安全信息
RTECS号:PB6300000
安全说明:S36/37-S38-S45
危险类别码:R22; R26; R36/37/38
危险品运输编码:UN 1580
海关编码:2904903000
危险类别:6.1(a)
包装等级:I
危险品标志:T+
安全说明:S36/37-S38-S45
危险类别码:R22; R26; R36/37/38
危险品运输编码:UN 1580
海关编码:2904903000
危险类别:6.1(a)
包装等级:I
危险品标志:T+
生产方法及用途
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上游原料
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图谱
13C NMR : Predict

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
