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  • 三硝基甲烷

    trinitromethane

化合物简介

Trinitromethane, also referred to as nitroform, is a nitroalkane and oxidizer with chemical formula HC(NO2)3. It was first obtained as the ammonium salt by Shiskov in 1857. In 1900, it was discovered that nitroform can be produced by the reaction of acetylene with anhydrous nitric acid. This method went on to become the industrial process of choice during the 20th century. In the laboratory, nitroform can also be produced by hydrolysis of tetranitromethane under mild basic conditions.

基本信息

CAS:517-25-9
中文别名
英文别名:Trinitromethane [Forbidden];Methane, trinitro-;EINECS 208-236-8;NITROFORM;Methane,trinitro;
分子式:CHN3O6
分子量:151.035
精确质量:150.987
Psa:137.46
Logp:0.6697

编号系统

EINECS号:208-236-8

物化性质

密度:1.803g/cm3
沸点:175.1ºC at 760mmHg
闪点:73ºC
折射率:1.501

安全信息

危险类别:1.1A

生产方法及用途

合成路线

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图谱

1H NMR : Predict


13C NMR : Predict


1H NMR : parameter in TMS


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