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  • 四硝酸赤藻糖酯

    erythrityl tetranitrate

化合物简介

Erythritol tetranitrate (ETN) is an explosive compound chemically similar to PETN. It is however thought to be 1/3 more sensitive to friction and impact. ETN is not well known, but in recent years has been used by amateur experimenters to replace PETN in improvised detonation cord or in boosters to initiate larger, less sensitive explosive charges. Due to the availability of erythritol as a natural sweetener and its relative ease of production in relation to PETN, ETN is a favoured homemade explosive compound to the amateur experimenter.

基本信息

CAS:7297-25-8
中文别名:四硝糖醇;
英文别名:Erythrol tetranitrate;Cardiwell;meso-1,2,3,4-Tetrakis-nitryloxy-butan;meso-1,2,3,4-tetrakis-nitrooxy-butane;meso-1,2,3,4-tetrakis-nitryloxy-butane;Nitroerythrit;Nitroerythrite;erythritol tetranitrate;Cardivell;Tetranitrin;1,3,4-trinitrooxybutan-2-yl nitrate;tetra-O-nitro-erythritol;Nitroerythrol;Eritrityl tetranitrate;1,2,3,4-Butanetetrol, tetranitrate, (R*,S*)-;Tetranitrol;Cardiloid;Tetra-O-nitro-erythrit;
分子式:C4H6N4O12
分子量:302.11
精确质量:301.998
Psa:220.2
Logp:0.6496

编号系统

UNII:35X333P19D

物化性质

密度:1.757 g/cm3
沸点:381.8ºC at 760 mmHg
闪点:178.8ºC
折射率:1.511

安全信息

生产方法及用途

合成路线

  • 参考文献

    du Pont de Nemours and Co. Patent: US2301231 , 1940 ;

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图谱

13C NMR : Predict


1H NMR : Predict


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