Apiole is a phenylpropene, also known as apiol, parsley apiol or parsley camphor. Its chemical name is 1-allyl-2,5-dimethoxy-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene. It is found in the essential oils of celery leaf and all parts of parsley. Heinrich Christoph Link, an apothecary in Leipzig, discovered the substance in 1715 as greenish crystals reduced by steam from oil of parsley. In 1855 Joret and Homolle discovered that apiol was an effective treatment of amenorrea or lack of menstruation.

CAS：523-80-8
中文别名：1,2-亚甲基二氧基-3,6-二甲氧基-4-烯丙基苯;2,5-二甲氧黃樟油精;芹菜脑;
英文别名：Parsley apiol;4,7-dimethoxy-5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-benzodioxole;3,6-dimethoxy-4,5-methylenedioxy-allylbenzene;Apioline;Petersiliencampher;1,3-Benzodioxole,4,7-dimethoxy-5-(2-propenyl);1-allyl-3,4-methylenedioxy-2,5-dimethoxybenzene;1,3-Benzodioxole, 4,7-dimethoxy-5-(2-propenyl)-;Parsley camphor;1-allyl-2,5-dimethoxy-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene;5-Allyl-4,7-dimethoxy-1,3-benzodioxole;Apiole (parsley);Apiol;Parsley apiole;
分子式：C12H14O4
分子量：222.237
精确质量：222.089
Psa：36.92
Logp：2.161

UNII：QQ67504PXO

密度：1.151g/cm3
沸点：294ºC
熔点：29ºC
闪点：117.2ºC
折射率：1.53
储存条件：库房通风低温干燥,与食品原料分开存放

危险类别码：R36/37/38
海关编码：2932999099