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化合物简介
Dhurrin is a cyanogenic glycoside produced in many plants. Discovered in multiple sorghum varieties in 1906 as the culprit of cattle poisoning by hydrogen cyanide, dhurrin is most typically associated with Sorghum bicolor, the organism used for mapping the biosynthesis of dhurrin from tyrosine. Dhurrin's name is derived form the Arabic word for sorghum, transliterated to \"Dhura.\
基本信息
CAS：499-20-7
中文别名：蜀黍腈苷;(S)-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetonitrile;
英文别名：Dhurrin;CPD-1042;1e55;(2S)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyacetonitrile;(S)-4-hydroxymandelonitrile beta-D-glucoside;
分子式：C14H17NO7
分子量：311.287
精确质量：311.101
Psa：143.4
Logp：-1.22662
中文别名：蜀黍腈苷;(S)-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetonitrile;
英文别名：Dhurrin;CPD-1042;1e55;(2S)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyacetonitrile;(S)-4-hydroxymandelonitrile beta-D-glucoside;
分子式：C14H17NO7
分子量：311.287
精确质量：311.101
Psa：143.4
Logp：-1.22662
编号系统
EINECS号：207-878-6
物化性质
密度：1.56g/cm3
沸点：586.7ºC at 760 mmHg
熔点：200ºC (dec.)
闪点：308.6ºC
折射率：1.65
沸点：586.7ºC at 760 mmHg
熔点：200ºC (dec.)
闪点：308.6ºC
折射率：1.65
安全信息
安全说明：S22; S45
危险类别码：R22
危险类别码：R22
生产方法及用途
合成路线
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参考文献
Chang, Jun; Zhang, Yan Process Biochemistry, 2012 , vol. 47, # 2 p. 195 - 200
上游原料
下游产品
图谱
13C NMR : Predict
1H NMR : Predict
